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A barrier to the isoreticular expansion of flexible metal–organic frameworks is their complex breathing behavior, which can lead to pore closure upon solvent exchange and removal. Here we show that chemical cross-linking stabilizes the open form of a flexible aluminum framework with large 17 Å pores.more » « less
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Abstract Here we report a series of nitrogen‐rich conjugated macrocycles that mimic the structure and function of semiconducting 2D metal–organic and covalent organic frameworks while providing greater solution processability and surface tunability. Using a new tetraaminotriphenylene building block that is compatible with both coordination chemistry and dynamic covalent chemistry reactions, we have synthesized two distinct macrocyclic cores containing Ni−N and phenazine‐based linkages, respectively. The fully conjugated macrocycle cores support strong interlayer stacking and accessible nanochannels. For the metal–organic macrocycles, good out‐of‐plane charge transport is preserved, with pressed pellet conductivities of 10−3 S/cm for the nickel variants. Finally, using electrochemically mediated CO2capture as an example, we illustrate how colloidal phenazine‐based organic macrocycles improve electrical contact and active site electrochemical accessibility relative to bulk covalent organic framework powders. Together, these results highlight how simple macrocycles can enable new synthetic directions as well as new applications by combining the properties of crystalline porous frameworks, the processability of nanomaterials, and the precision of molecular synthesis.more » « less
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